这道题一看感觉挺难,因为描述文字长篇大论,仔细读一读其实就是求相对分子质量。字符串处理。不过先来想偷懒用正则表达式,但是想了半天没有什么太好的方法。于是用普通的方法AC了。如果有大神有正则表达式的好方法留言一下,我也好学习学习。
import java.util.*;import java.util.regex.Matcher;import java.util.regex.Pattern;public class Main1586 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); int n = scan.nextInt(); while(n-- > 0) { String str = scan.next(); double mass = 0; for(int i=0; i='C' && ch<='O') { if(ch == 'C') { int cnt = 0; int flag = 0; for(int j=i+1; j ='0' && str.charAt(j)<='9') { cnt = cnt * 10 + (int)(str.charAt(j) - '0'); flag ++; } else break; } if(flag != 0) mass += (double)cnt * 12.01; else mass += 12.01; } if(ch == 'H') { int cnt = 0; int flag = 0; for(int j=i+1; j ='0' && str.charAt(j)<='9') { cnt = cnt * 10 + (int)(str.charAt(j) - '0'); flag ++; } else break; } if(flag != 0) mass += (double)cnt * 1.008; else mass += 1.008; } if(ch == 'O') { int cnt = 0; int flag = 0; for(int j=i+1; j ='0' && str.charAt(j)<='9') { cnt = cnt * 10 + (int)(str.charAt(j) - '0'); flag ++; } else break; } if(flag != 0) mass += (double)cnt * 16.00; else mass += 16.00; } if(ch == 'N') { int cnt = 0; int flag = 0; for(int j=i+1; j ='0' && str.charAt(j)<='9') { cnt = cnt * 10 + (int)(str.charAt(j) - '0'); flag ++; } else break; } if(flag != 0) mass += (double)cnt * 14.01; else mass += 14.01; } } } System.out.printf("%.3f\n", mass); } }}